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Writer's pictureJulie Hodge

Managing Hormone Imbalances Through Lifestyle Changes in Perimenopause


woman in perimenopause
woman in perimenopause

Part of what I do is in empowering women over 40 on their journey to managing hormone imbalances through healthy lifestyle changes.


Hormonal fluctuations are a common occurrence as we age, but with the right strategies, we can find balance and vitality. In this article, we will explore the connection between hormones and overall well-being, and provide you with practical tips on how to make positive lifestyle changes. Additionally, we'll share sample strength training workouts that can help support your hormone health and physical strength. Let's dive in!


Understanding Hormone Imbalances:


The Impact of Hormones on Overall Health:

During perimenopause, which is the transitional stage leading up to menopause, hormone levels in women fluctuate, particularly estrogen and progesterone. These hormonal changes can have a significant impact on overall health and well-being. Here are some key effects of hormones on women's health during perimenopause:


  1. Menstrual Irregularities: Hormonal fluctuations can cause changes in menstrual cycles, leading to irregular periods. Menstrual flow may become heavier or lighter, and the duration between cycles may vary. Some women may also experience skipped periods or spotting.

  2. Vasomotor Symptoms: Hot flashes and night sweats are common vasomotor symptoms experienced during perimenopause. These sudden and intense feelings of heat can cause sweating, flushing, and rapid heart rate. They may disrupt sleep and impact daily activities.

  3. Mood Changes: Hormonal fluctuations can affect mood stability and emotional well-being. Women may experience mood swings, irritability, anxiety, or depression during perimenopause. Hormonal imbalances can influence neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to these emotional changes.

  4. Sleep Disturbances: Perimenopausal women often face sleep disturbances, including difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or experiencing restless sleep. Hormonal changes and associated symptoms such as night sweats can contribute to sleep disruption.

  5. Vaginal Changes: Decreased estrogen levels during perimenopause can result in vaginal dryness, thinning of vaginal tissues, and decreased elasticity. These changes may lead to discomfort during intercourse, increased susceptibility to infections, and urinary symptoms such as frequent urination or urinary incontinence.

  6. Bone Health: Estrogen plays a crucial role in maintaining bone density. As estrogen levels decline during perimenopause, women become more susceptible to bone loss and osteoporosis. It is essential to focus on calcium-rich foods, weight-bearing exercises, and possibly discuss hormone therapy options with a healthcare provider to support bone health.

  7. Metabolic Changes: Hormone fluctuations during perimenopause can impact metabolism and weight distribution. Some women may experience weight gain, particularly around the abdomen, which can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases and other metabolic disorders.

  8. Cognitive Function: Estrogen has been found to influence cognitive function, memory, and concentration. Some women may notice changes in memory, attention, and cognitive abilities during perimenopause. These changes are generally mild and temporary, but they can be frustrating for some women.

It's important to note that while these effects are commonly experienced during perimenopause, every woman's experience is unique. Some women may have mild symptoms, while others may have more severe ones.


Common Hormone Imbalances:

  • Estrogen dominance

  • Low progesterone

  • Thyroid imbalances

  • Adrenal fatigue and chronically high cortisol levels


Lifestyle Changes to Support Hormone Balance:


  1. Nourishing Your Body:

    • A wholesome diet rich in whole foods, healthy fats, and lean proteins (WYSIWYG - choose single ingredient foods as CLOSE to their natural source as often as possible for 80% of your meals and snacks)

    • The benefits of phytoestrogens and balancing estrogen levels

    • Foods to avoid or limit for hormonal health

nutritious, hormone balancing food for women in perimenopause
food

Stress Management and Self-Care:

  • Understanding the link between stress and hormone imbalances

  • Strategies for stress reduction, such as meditation, deep breathing, and mindfulness

  • The importance of self-care activities in hormone regulation


  1. Regular Exercise and Hormone Health:

    • The positive impact of physical activity on hormone balance cannot be stressed enough

    • Importance of incorporating both cardiovascular exercises and strength training on a weekly basis CONSISTENTLY

    • Sample strength training workouts for women over 40 can help ensure you maintain and/or build muscle density and keep that strong, metabolically active muscle into old age!


Sample Strength Training Workouts:


  1. Full-Body Workout:

    • Squats

    • Dumbbell chest press

    • Bent-over rows

    • Lunges

    • Plank


  1. Upper Body Focus Workout:

    • Push-ups or modified push-ups

    • Overhead press with dumbbells

    • Bicep curls

    • Tricep dips or tricep pushdowns

    • Reverse flyes


  1. Lower Body Focus Workout:

    • Goblet squats

    • Romanian deadlifts

    • Step-ups

    • Glute bridges

    • Side lunges


Managing hormone imbalances through healthy lifestyle changes is an empowering journey that can lead to improved well-being and vitality.


By nourishing your body, managing stress, and incorporating regular strength training exercises, you can support hormone balance and enhance your physical strength. Remember, consistency and patience are key.


Listen to your body, make gradual changes, and celebrate the progress you make along the way.


Here's to a healthier, happier you!


Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult with your healthcare provider before making any significant changes to your diet or exercise routine, especially if you have underlying health conditions.

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